International travel through Canada has become faster and more convenient. The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) has introduced a new Free Flow International-to-International Transit process that allows eligible passengers to bypass Canadian border control while connecting through select airports.
The initiative is designed to reduce wait times, improve airport efficiency, and create a smoother experience for travellers making international connections through Canada.
Which Canadian Airports Are Included?
Eligible international travellers can now skip border processing when transiting through the following airports:
- Toronto Pearson International Airport (Terminal 1)
- Vancouver International Airport
- Montréal Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport
Instead of meeting a border officer or scanning their passport at a kiosk, qualifying passengers can proceed directly to the international departures area before boarding their next flight.
This updated process replaces the previous pilot system that required passport verification at dedicated transit kiosks.
Who Can Use the New Free Flow Transit Process?
To qualify for the streamlined transit process, travellers must meet several conditions:
- Have a confirmed international connecting flight departing from Canada within 24 hours.
- Remain inside the airport’s designated international departure zone.
- Have checked baggage automatically transferred to the final destination.
- Carry all required travel documents, including visas or Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), where applicable.
The airline shares the passenger’s travel information with the CBSA, allowing eligible travellers to continue their journey without completing Canadian border processing.
When Does the Exemption Not Apply?
Passengers will not qualify for the Free Flow process if:
- Their baggage is not automatically transferred.
- Their onward international flight is scheduled for another day.
- Their connection exceeds 24 hours because of a cancellation or delay.
- They leave the designated international transit area.
In these situations, travellers must collect their baggage (if required), report to the CBSA, complete immigration and customs processing, and then proceed to their next flight.
What About Travellers Connecting to the United States?
Passengers travelling onward to the United States will continue to follow the existing U.S. preclearance process.
After arriving in Canada, they will proceed directly to the airport’s U.S. connections area, where they will undergo security screening and complete inspection with U.S. Customs and Border Protection before boarding their flight.
Why This Change Matters
Canada continues to strengthen its position as a global aviation hub. By simplifying the transit process, the CBSA aims to:
- Reduce congestion at border inspection areas.
- Shorten connection times for international travellers.
- Improve the overall airport experience.
- Increase the attractiveness of Canadian airports for global airline routes.
The new process also allows other Canadian airports to apply for participation in the future, potentially expanding these benefits nationwide.
For travellers, this means fewer delays, a more efficient connection process, and a smoother journey through Canada.
Planning to Visit, Study, Work, or Immigrate to Canada?
While easier airport transit is welcome news for international travellers, anyone planning a longer stay in Canada should also understand the country’s immigration pathways.
Choosing the right immigration strategy can significantly improve your chances of building a successful future in Canada.
How ICC Immigration Can Help You Secure Your Future in Canada
At ICC Immigration, we help individuals and families identify the most suitable immigration pathways based on their unique goals and circumstances. Our experienced immigration professionals provide personalized guidance to help you pursue long-term opportunities in Canada while avoiding unnecessary risks associated with uncertain immigration options.
Our services include:
Permanent Residency Applications
Whether you qualify through Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), or other permanent residence pathways, our team helps prepare and manage your application accurately and efficiently.
Work Permits and Study Permits
Looking to build your career or continue your education in Canada? We assist with work permits and study permits that can create valuable opportunities and may lead to permanent residency in the future.
Family Sponsorship
Reuniting families is an important part of Canada’s immigration system. We guide eligible applicants through family sponsorship applications, helping loved ones build a future together in Canada.
Professional Immigration Guidance
Canadian immigration rules continue to evolve. Our experienced team stays updated with the latest policies and provides reliable guidance to help ensure your application meets current requirements and maximizes your chances of success.
Whether you are already in Canada or planning your immigration journey from abroad, ICC Immigration is committed to providing trusted advice, personalized solutions, and professional support every step of the way.
Final Thoughts
The CBSA’s new Free Flow International-to-International Transit process marks another important step toward making Canada’s airports more efficient for international travellers. Eligible passengers connecting through Toronto Pearson, Vancouver International, and Montréal Trudeau airports can now enjoy a faster and more seamless transit experience without passing through Canadian border control.
As Canada continues to improve both its transportation network and immigration system, staying informed about these changes can help travellers and future immigrants plan their journeys with greater confidence.